difference between switch and hub

difference between switch and hub

We make use of First and third party cookies to improve our user experience. I might add a switch is a) I ran out of ports on the router AND b) theres a lot of traffic between your computers. hub to hub , switches to switches , router to router . My problem comes in that I want to hook up additional computers/laptops, but there is no modem provided. I typically dont recommend that in a corporate environment, just because it can sometimes interfere with site-specific configurations & applications. Im just learning about Networking and so far your explanations are way ahead of the rest! Hubs may be based on Ethernet, Firewire, or USB connections. Due to different statements made by different representitives of my ISP I recently ordered four static IP addresses. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Look up NAT or Network Address Translation on Wikipedia or other refernence sites for more details. The ability to network or connect to different devices is one of the biggest technological advancements of modern society. Well, if its working for you, thats pretty much your answer right there. i am having problem with my network.problem is my modemis wimax which can be connected directly to a computer with rj-45 cablenow i want to share this internet with other computers what to do now?here the main problem is for this the ip address will be changed for every 20 secondsa single computer connects with an option obtain ip address automaticallywhat to do nowa router will help or ethernet switch. thank you. Very cheap hubs dont have much capacity. This has really been bugging me. (Image: askleo.com). This article may also help: http://ask-leo.com/how_should_i_set_up_my_home_network.html, I now have cable DSL with a hub and two addresses one for each computer. is there anyway i can use the router by using a cable with one usb end and one ethernet end?or do i have to get another model? Maybe like 5 switches (one for every 10), or something. Switches are also available for networks in USB, Ethernet, Firewire, and Wireless, and simple switches like an on/off button can be applied to manage and maintain large computer networks. My research into this is leaving me doubtful of my friends networking understanding. Switches function at the Data Link Layer. That brings up a couple of other questions. When four computers are connected to a hub, for example, and two of those computers communicate with each other, hubs pass through all network traffic to each of the four computers. Shouldnt I just use all the same settings for both linksys routers? When looking at the router DCHP table, I can only see the wireless connections, but not any of the PCs connected to the hub nor the single PC that is connected directly to the router. A wireless access point, or WAP, is similar to a hub or switch. Hello Mr. LeoMy question is , lets consider Ive 2 internet connection from 2 service providers. Most consumer routers arent expecting a 100Mbit WAN link. However its more likely theyll only give you one IP at a time, so youll need something like a NAT router in that case. In a word: maybe. It is used to connect segments of a LAN. if so THANKS A LOT IN ADVANCE!!! That sounds kinda-like the restart scenario you outlined. Copyright 2000 - 2023, TechTarget Highering a network engineer to come in and consult with you might be some money well spent anyway. I am looking to add a Mac Mini and and AppleTV, and Id prefer to wire them, though they are capable of Wifi. hub is a single collision domain12. Simply browsing web pages, however, might well work just fine. Im doing an assignment based on the differences between Hubs, Routers and Switches. The WAN (Internet) side of the Linksys needs to be configured to use one of the static IP addresses your ISP has assigned you. To create a Lakehouse. Obviously the router eats more than half the bandwidth as of now. They certainly have different prices and there are also big price differences for equipment within each category. Now the hub is a no name 12 port 10MPS very old thing.All PCs get access to the internet any time, and the ISP has nothing to say as he only sees 1 PC ;-)Now I am about to change the internet plan to 1 that allows up to 10 PCs (for less money and no time/volume limits :) )As my hub is slowing down the network, I was thinking it is a good time to change it to a 100MPS and connect the modem to the hub thus allow each PC to connect individually to the internet and hopefully get a faster connection. Why and When to Use Switch? (Ill check your Related link.) I do assign static IP addresses to each PC on the network, and sometimes a network interface card will have multiple IP addresses assigned. Ive just purchased a new iBook with an Airport card and Im keen to set up a small wireless network so that I can roam the house without the laptop needing to be plugged in to my ADSL modem. It can be hard to identify whether a device is a switch or a hub. All businesses that need a connection to the internet need a router. A . Hopefully, this article will have cleared your queries, and you will understand the difference between the two devices. I have a hub and not a router! The teacher PCs we use like a server, and usually all of us work on the servers documents.My questions as this time this Language laboratorys does not send or receive a message. I have a DSL Internet connection and I want to share that connection between 2 computers. I realize I need to replace the hub with a router, hardware firewall, or switch. I have a cable connection. The DSL modem is connected to a switch provided by the ISP which is then connected to a 24 port switch, which is then connected to a wireless switch. But 99% of the time youd never notice. Thanks! This device is used to connect segments of a LAN. You can tell that it is a router and not a switch because it works with IP addresses for local devices rather than MAC addresses. There is a great difference of opinion over how many types of switches there are some say two, others say four, while others contend that there are ten types of switches. What's great about MAC addresses is that they will always be unique, reducing data traffic collisions and other problems. Id grab a router, probably one of the 4 port LinkSys devices. Please help me out. Im sure it could be configured to do so, but again exactly how depends on how the company network is set up. But that does mean that URLs would looke like: http://whatever/page.html for your linux webserverhttp://whatever:8080/page.html for the windows web server. The good news is that G routers and network cards also support the B protocol. Id have to know the exact software being used to send messages, and whether or not it ever worked. A TV can also have a network port so it can connect say to Netflix. If not, would a switch work here? Would the best route be to go: DSL > Wireless Connection Router> Computers & Printer? Hacking of systems attached to switch is little easy. I bought a router last summer naively thinking I could link the two devices together without incurring data charges from my provider. The main difference between them is that routers are network endpoints while switches and hubs are not. Switches, on the other hand, function at the Data Link Layer to connect several devices in a network. I just cant get an IP, how do I get an IP seperate for the second one upstairs now if you have to or not, I read that your not supposed to hook up a router inside of another router because you cause something called double NATing unless you supposedly change the IP range on the second one somehow? The question is can i connect the DI-514 im thinking about buying to a port on the DI-604, and have all computers under the DI-514 appear to be on the same network as the DI-604? Hi Leo, great work, thank you for doing this. I dont seem to get a very strong connection to the XBox. The router is able to track interactions between devices on the LAN and the outside world by managing a Network Address Translation (NAT) system. Hi LeoYou recently bought a router/ADSL model and connect it to your phone socket. NAT router?2. Now I will ask you this question because maybe I have been lead to beleive something that is not true. im a pc technician and im familiar with all these things. And using port forwarding I end up having two computers on all the time. On busy networks, this can make the entire network significantly faster. The hub has no means of knowing which port should receive a frame. Rather than joining two lengths of cable, the hub is a box with an array of network cable sockets on it. Some of the different types of network switches include managed, modular, unmanaged and stackable. I need to know what is the many differences there are and your site helps me in understanding the basic knowledge of them.But i need to know more about the differences. Maybe. What's the difference between a router, switch and hub? Although im not using 2 PCs. They can link to larger networks that have more complicated network devices. A hub links lengths of network cable. :-). We have a cisco switch at the end of our network connected to the wireless router connected to the modem. There needs to be some way to identify which web traffic is supposed to go to which of the two servers. Thank You Leo!! Continue Reading. Managed switches support more granular control, yet unmanaged switches have lower prices. Plus, they have physical ports for electrical power, network device connections, and LED lights for status displays. In a Switch, each port has its own collision domain. Most switches are pre-installed with an SNMP agent. Now I have always beilieved this till now when you didnt mention anything about this. In looking over the manual for that device, it appears its 10mb only does your router support 10mb? Hub vs Switch vs Router Irving Updated on Dec 17, 2021 In an Ethernet network, there are some networking devices that play their roles at various levels such as hubs, switches and routers. If it matters at all Im running a 100mps dsl system. if sombody downloads something on any PC the speed gets slow. A switch varies from a hub in that it keeps track of the MAC addresses of all connected devices. If i can, then how? To complicate matters, she bought a new IBM laptop and shortly after we connected the RJ-45 to her laptop it burned out her Ethernet (according to IBM). Routers arent essential in order to create a network. On the LAN (local) side of the Linksys, it needs to perform DHCP which is the protocol that hands out IP addresses to the local computers. Also, I have read above that many people question if a hub and/or switch can be connected to a router. It depends on your ISP. Sounds like simple setup very much like that outlined in the article. Hubs, switches, and routers are all devices that connect computers to other computers, networked devices, and networks. I have a 12 port hub and Im using it for xbox system link games /w my friends and ftp stuff to my xbox and streaming movies in it. Cisco Systems is the worlds largest manufacturer of switches and that company lists five types: As a rule of thumb, those categories are listed above in price order from the most expensive down to the cheapest type of switch. Malware that spreads by trying to independently connect to your computer over the network cannot do so. He took up forensic science at the University of Baguio, where he got acquainted with computer forensics and cyber security. Hey,Just a quick question. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Would it be simpler for me to just replace the secondary router with a hub (there are only two computers being connected into the hub, and 1 is rarely used, so would be no traffic conflicts) or is there a way to make the second router act the way I want. Make sure youve got the latest of those. What should I do to get all four devices connected to the Internet? Any device on the Internet will only see your router.https://askleo.com/how_does_nat_work/. Ill point you at this article: Depends entirely on what youre trying to accomplish. they will outside my house and then back inside on each floor. I noticed during install my router, and switch, have the same default ip address. The simplest answer for all the above. I want to connect more computers to my network using a 4 port router and have exceed my router ports, if I uplink to a hub, does the hub take on the smarts of the router sending data throught the hub ports or would it be better to uplink to a switch? It enables a business to be represented by one public IP address while managing many addresses on the private LAN. Well, all the concepts should be very much PC or Mac agnostic it shouldnt matter, its all TCP/IP over ethernet. Difference Between Hub and Switch (with Comparison Chart) - Tech My girlfriend and I shared the Web in this way (she had a separate IP address assigned by the cable company) and we were constantly losing connection and having to re-set the cable modem and re-start our computers. Beware: The term router is often used to refer to both routers and wireless routers. is it fast enough? Could you clarify what you meant by It depends on what your ISP provides, but yes typically a router is required when someone asked why their switch only worked after a router in the chain? If not, the idea I have is to connect a simple switch or a router on one of CPS ports and then connect computers to the switch/router. 2: To the extent that many consumer-grade routers often run a variant of the Linux operating system. Thanks. In those cases, what should I be installing next to the media center area? they got my office computer working but soon as i plug in the 15port router the signal drops. All I can suggest is getting a better wireless adapter for your laptop (an external USB one perhaps), or getting whats called a wireless repeater that could sit in the place that works, and then also be a hotspot you can access from within your home. Is this really going to happen? In fact most large networks will have a combination of routers, switches and hubs. Switches and hubs do not. Very helpful. Ive heard good things about dLink and NetGear as well. A network with only switches and hubs must instead designate one computer as the gateway to the internet, and that device must possess two network adapters for sharingone for the home-facing connection and one for the internet-facing connection. Find out how different network switches dovetail and differ. Hub works as a common connection point for devices in a network. In fact, the devices are quite different. Tried replacing the router twice, with same result, replaced the switch, cable and connectors, same result. A wireless router is the simplest way to connect your laptop via WiFi. However you failed to state what a hub switch and router are capable of. So one port on the switch will relate to many addresses. Generally Switch is a Layer 2/ Layer 3 Device2. Hello sir great article loved itNo I am in a bit of situation, I have a static IP say 174.xx.x.4 and default gateway as 174.xx.x.1I have two PCs and 1 switch, now i know switch doesnt do NAT automatically but is there a way to overcome this using shared connection or something else.One runs on XP other on 8.1 Pro.Thanks in advance, HI sir fantastic articles i want 2 know if a router IP address changed 4 example 192x,2 this is router IP address and we want to talk with other computers ad there ip address dont have similarity would router or computer accept there request in other side there ip address are different.

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