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news articles about deviant behavior

Figure 5. Sociol Revue Can. LeFlore, L. (1988). Do life course transitions and social bonds influence male and female offending differently? Friends as a bridge to parental influence: implications for adolescent alcohol use. As the author explained, school-level variables account for the largest variance (Hatos, 2010b). Hatos, A. Socialization, selection, or both? Crime and deviance during the COVID19 pandemic - PMC doi: 10.1086/228206. It emphasizes aspects related to patterns of online communication and deviant behaviors in the cyber-environment. Concerning online deviance, most of the systematic reviews refer to a specific type of behavior, which is cyberbullying (Kowalski et al., 2014; Watts et al., 2017; Vale et al., 2018; Rosa et al., 2019; Zych et al., 2019). Durkheim, E. (1938). Subcultural explanations and interpretations of school deviance. Lessons from history: why race and ethnicity have played a major role in biomedical research. Rev. Available online at: https://www.jstor.org/stable/2089427, Cohen, A. K. (1955). B., and Corwyn, R. F. (1997). It highlights their focus on revealing and characterizing the predictors of deviance, mainly using strain theory (Aseltine et al., 2000; Cheung and Cheung, 2010; Adamczyk, 2012; Bruno et al., 2012; Scheuerman, 2019), social control (Free, 1992; Woodward et al., 2001; Jang, 2002; Byrd et al., 2015), social learning theories (Barnes and Farrell, 1992; Benda, 1994; Winfree et al., 1994; Terrell, 1997; Regnerus, 2002), or routine opportunity theories (Osgood et al., 1996; Marcum et al., 2010; Maimon and Browning, 2012b; Ragan et al., 2014; Yuan and McNeeley, 2018). Sociol. 67, 737782. J. Infect. This article discusses what causes deviant behavior and how it differs from socially acceptable behavior. Youth Soc. As the figure shows, the categories of lifestyle and identity are located far from the main center, moving closer to class 2. Am. Fam. A. G. M., and Hacker, K. (2003). Variables such as inappropriate parenting practices and parental supervision (Sampson and Laub, 1992, 1994; Zhang and Messner, 1995; Wiesner and Shukla, 2018) and family structure aspects including broken home, household size, sibling rank, and family environment (LeFlore, 1988) are worthy to be taken into consideration while studying deviance in general and teenagers' deviance, in particular. In other countries, the whole neighborhood may readily join in on the stoning, if only out of fear of being sanctioned for not participating. DiMaggio, P., Hargittai, E., Neuman, W. R., and Robinson, J. P. (2001). 79, 726751. As mentioned already, the preliminary review was a manual analysis of 488 articles to gain an overview of the types of the articles. doi: 10.1080/01639625.2018.1443779, Bossler, A. M., and Holt, T. J. (2005). Burgess-Proctor, A., Patchin, J. W., and Hinduja, S. (2009). To expand on their idea of the presence of deviant traits in individuals, positivists attempted to identify specific characteristics of this phenomenon, which resulted in the formulation of many theories. The link between deviancy and the neighborhood context represents a factor that mediates the link among peer influence, family context, and deviance (Sampson and Laub, 1997; Sampson et al., 2002; Hwang and Sampson, 2014; Billings and Hoekstra, 2019). Rev. Figure 7. 65, 523540. Rev. Thio, A., Taylor, J. D., and Schwartz, M. D. (1978). doi: 10.1080/01639625.2019.1624101, Gtz, M., Bollmann, G., and O'Boyle, E. H. (2019). Human Deviance, Social Problems, and Social Control. Henry, S., and Milovanovic, D. (1996). 46, 553581. doi: 10.1177/0044118X16673281, Cheung, N. W. T., and Cheung, Y. W. (2010). Youth Serv. Theory Pract. (1971). In this step, we introduced 488 abstracts (from the 515 sources initially selected, we excluded 27 as they were duplicates or had no abstract). We employed this software for identifying patterns in the data and comparing different datasets by constructing a coding schema, which may be further used for analyzing other datasets. The wide range of fields interested in defining and studying deviance shows the level of complexity of this phenomenon. 1 Introduction In the near future, we can expect mixed traffic mobility in which vehicles with no, partial, or full automation ( SAE, 2016) will coexist and cooperate with human traffic participants, including vulnerable road users (VRUs) such as pedestrians and cyclists ( Hollnder et al., 2021) (see Figure 1A ). Front Psychol. The self-organizing map of abstracts partially reflected the map of codes that we developed, even if the employed colors did not coincide. Sociol. Am. Comput. Addressing a divide in the conceptualization of the gender-crime relationship: a comparative test of gender and sex using general strain theory. 63, 11701184. Behav. Michel foucault: law, power, and knowledge. A more in-depth examination of the clusters is possible with the use of the crosstabulations available in KH Coder. Then, we classified relevant terms into categories. The role of unstructured socializing in adolescents' specialization in delinquency and substance use. The included sources are articles, reviews, and book chapters in English, with an abstract. This site uses cookies to assist with navigation, analyse your use of our services, collect data for ads personalisation and provide content from third parties. Family factors as correlates and predictors of juvenile conduct problems and delinquency. doi: 10.1016/j.avb.2011.03.008, Meldrum, R. C., Patchin, J. W., Young, J. T. N., and Hinduja, S. (2020). doi: 10.1177/0038040712448862, Kohlberg, L., and Hersh, R. H. (1977). Health Soc. ), school and individual factors (school problems, school bonding, school involvement, empathy, school perception, school behavior, prosocial involvement, etc.) Socioeconomic status and bullying: a meta-analysis. Youth Soc. The network revealed correlations between the predictors of cyber-deviance, deviance, peer influence, children, school and education, delinquency, and deviance and digital environment (Figure 5). The classification suggests a structure of four groups of topics, similar to those identified in the first dataset. 38, 5571. Studia Univ. Ethnogr. Bullying in schools: the power of bullies and the plight of victims. doi: 10.1146/annurev.so.01.080175.000321, Giordano, P. C. (2003). We employed this criterion in order to systematically narrow the extensive dataset while keeping focused on the impact of deviance in society. Hum. Delinquent youths and family. Sociol. At the same time, most of the longitudinal studies that we analyzed deal with the topic of delinquency follow a life-course perspective (Uggen and Kruttschnitt, 1998; Macmillan, 2001; Giordano et al., 2002; Kirk and Sampson, 2013; Salvatore and Markowitz, 2014; Pratt et al., 2016). Figure 8. ), victimization (violent victimization, risk, age and gender risk, life-course consequences, etc.) Available online at: https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/mono/10.4324/9781351238090/cybercrime-digital-deviance-roderick-graham-shawn-smith, Granic, I., Morita, H., and Scholten, H. (2020). Ogien, A. Contextual undertow of workplace deviance by and within units: a systematic review. Deviant Behav. 12:1143. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-21465-0, Turkel, G. (1990). Family, peer group, and school are the main social spaces of adolescents. Social deviance refers to actions or behaviours that violate social norms. Foucault, M. (2007). Gender differences in associations with deviant peer groups: examining individual, interactional, and compositional factors. The findings highlighted that researchers frequently use strain theory, social learning, self-control, and social control theories in their studies. Deviant Behav. Received: 27 July 2021; Accepted: 09 September 2021; Published: 12 October 2021. Chicago, IL: Markham Publishing Company. The escalation of deviant behavior remains a central issue for criminologists, although mechanisms of intensification remain understudied. Forces 92, 10611085. The other types of online disruptive activities are included under the umbrella term of cyber deviance, which relates to informal violations of laws (Jewkes and Yar, 2013; Graham and Smith, 2019; Yar and Steinmetz, 2019). Recently, network research scientists also demonstrated that income inequality is correlated to network fragmentation, which implies that an increase in social and income inequality is visible when social network fragmentation interacts with neighborhood distribution (Tth et al., 2021). A. Assignment: Deviance in the News. 28, 1229. Winfree, L. T., Backstrom, T. V., and Mays, G. L. (1994). 39, 391407. Therefore, the present review attempted to provide more clarity on the most encountered predictors of deviance. doi: 10.1016/j.tele.2017.07.007, Scheuerman, H. L. (2019). Considering the objective of this paper, for the analysis, we chose to include only those sources that have Sociology as one of their three focus fields. Wall, D. (2001). 4, 5569. DEVIANT BEHAVIOURS IN SCHOOLS: IMPLICATION FOR COUNSELLING - ResearchGate doi: 10.1080/01639625.2019.1597321, Garcia-Gomez, A. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-618X.1990.tb00448.x, Hagan, J., and Foster, H. (2001). Figure 11. Crime in the breaking: gender differences in desistance. 50, 11451162. (1998). J. 9, 301319. Further, we generated two networks, including the predictors of deviance and online deviance, for a more in-depth inquiry. Youth Serv. The centrality of schools in the lifecourse: the case for focusing on school-related influences in developmental theory and research. The authors also identified classroom level the proportion of students with fathers with higher education and school-level predictors average achievement of the school students and school type. By holistically examining the two datasets, we provided an overview of the field. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-9125.1985.tb00325.x, Agnew, R. (1991). The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. Theory Select. Englewood Cliffs, NJ, Prentice-Hall. Figure 5 also reveals the connections among identity, inequality, neighborhood, and ethnicity codes. Although only a few studies have . The most relevant constructionist theorists include labeling theories (Erikson, 1962; Lemert, 1967; Ben-Yehuda, 1990; Becker, 1995, 2008), symbolic interactionism (Clinard and Meier, 2015), phenomenological theories (Matza and Blomberg, 2017), and social conflict theories (Foucault, 1971; Jensen et al., 1978; Mills, 1981; Hagan et al., 1985; Katz, 1988; Henry and Milovanovic, 1996; Milovanovic, 1996; Hagan and McCarthy, 1998). 1. Fam. New Educ. Inform. Justice 37, 378395. A., Khan, O., Ferriter, M., Huband, N., Powney, M. J., and Duggan, C. (2012). Assessing the links between punitive parenting, peer deviance, social isolation and bullying perpetration and victimization in South Korean adolescents. Positive deviance in infection prevention and control: a systematic literature review. As the main method, the article employs the 15 steps of systematic quantitative literature review proposed by Pickering and Byrne (2014). doi: 10.1146/annurev.soc.27.1.307. The Politics and Morality of Deviance: Moral Panics, Drug Abuse, Deviant Science, and Reversed Stigmatization. doi: 10.1080/13691180902857678, Roisko, R., Wahlberg, K. E., Miettunen, J., and Tienari, P. (2014). Stage 4 Presenting the main results (includes steps 12 to 15 according to Pickering and Byrne, 2014). Rev. Consequently, students with lower grades are nested together with low satisfaction with regard to school and lower socioeconomic status. Trauma Viol. (2018). Next, we presented the main themes identified in the previous step and the frequency of the terms. Exposure to Online Hate Among Young Social Media Users. doi: 10.2307/827766, Vale, A., Pereira, F., Gonalves, M., and Matos, M. (2018). Sociol. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-9125.1991.tb01090.x, Watts, L. K., Wagner, J., Velasquez, B., and Behrens, P. I. The third class (72 abstracts of cluster 5) presents an integrative post-positivist approach to deviance and includes main theories such as social control, strain theory, life-course theory, subcultural theory, and social disorganization perspective (creating inequalities among neighborhoods as a cause of deviance). Determinants of a variety of deviant behaviors: an analysis of family satisfaction, personality traits, and their relationship to deviant behaviors among filipino adolescents. Educ. With regards to the most common predictors of online deviance, they can be grouped into five categories: family patterns (parental abuse, parental deviance, family history and abuse, parenting style, etc. Adolescent identities and sexual behavior: an examination of anderson's player hypothesis. Am. J. Res. doi: 10.1177/1461444816634037, Chester, K. L., Magnusson, J., Klemera, E., Spencer, N. H., and Brooks, F. (2019). Social norms are unwritten rules that guide behavior and are considered acceptable by. Soc. Eur. Bristol: Polity Press. Just. Parallel to this dataset, we created a second dataset that included articles, reviews, and book chapters that also contain deviance and adolescence or online deviance and adolescence as their key focuses. 32, 363398. Dodaj, A., Sesar, K., and Jerinic, S. (2020). In this sense, the differences between schools concerning students' backgrounds and teachers correlate with educational achievements. For the third criterion, we obtained a total of 6,221 sources and 131 results in the same potentially relevant fields. Public Health 17:7452. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17207452. As Parsons (1951) emphasizes, deviance affects both the individual and the macrosystem, characterized by deviation from the moral and established rules that form the mainstream culture. Family deviance and delinquency in China.

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news articles about deviant behavior